'Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2) Installation On Fedora Core 2 (FC2)'에 해당되는 글 1건

  1. 2009.06.27 Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2) Installation On Fedora Core 2 (FC2)
02.Oracle/DataBase2009. 6. 27. 11:05

Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2) Installation On Fedora Core 2 (FC2)

반응형

Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2)

Installation On Fedora Core 2 (FC2)

In this article I'll describe the installation of Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2) on Fedora Core 2. The article is based on a Fedora Core 2 Server Installation with a minimum of 2G swap and the following package groups installed:
  • X Window System
  • GNOME Desktop Environment
  • KDE Desktop Environment
  • Editors
  • Graphical Internet
  • Text-based Internet
  • Server Configuration Tools
  • Windows File Server
  • Network Servers
  • Development Tools
  • Kernel Development
  • Administration Tools
  • System Tools

Alternative installations may require additional packages to be loaded in addition to the ones listed below.

Download Software

Download the following software:

Unpack Files

First unzip the files:
gunzip ship.db.cpio.gz
Next unpack the contents of the files:
cpio -idmv < ship.db.cpio
You should now have a single directory (Disk1) containing installation files.

Hosts File

The /etc/hosts file must contain a fully qualified name for the server:
<IP-address>  <fully-qualified-machine-name>  <machine-name>

Set Kernel Parameters

Add the following lines to the /etc/sysctl.conf file:
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
Run the following command to change the current kernel parameters:
/sbin/sysctl -p
Add the following lines to the /etc/security/limits.conf file:
*               soft    nproc   2047
*               hard    nproc   16384
*               soft    nofile  1024
*               hard    nofile  65536
Add the following line to the /etc/pam.d/login file, if it does not already exist:
session    required     /lib/security/pam_limits.so
Note by Kent Anderson: In the event that pam_limits.so cannot set privilidged limit settings see Bug 115442.

Setup

Install the following packages:
# From Fedora Core 2 Disk 1
cd /mnt/cdrom/Fedora/RPMS
rpm -Uvh setarch-1.4-1.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh tcl-8.4.5-7.i386.rpm

# From Fedora Core 2 Disk 2
cd /mnt/cdrom/Fedora/RPMS
rpm -Uvh openmotif-2.2.3-2.i386.rpm

# From Fedora Core 2 Disk 3
cd /mnt/cdrom/Fedora/RPMS
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-7.3-2.96.126.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-devel-7.3-2.96.126.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh compat-db-4.1.25-2.1.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.126.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-c++-7.3-2.96.126.i386.rpm
Create the new groups and users:
groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
groupadd oper

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
passwd oracle
Create the directories in which the Oracle software will be installed:
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0/db_1
chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01
Login as root and issue the following command:
xhost +<machine-name>
Edit the /etc/redhat-release file replacing the current release information (Fedora Core release 2 (Tettnang)) with the following:
redhat-3
Login as the oracle user and add the following lines at the end of the .bash_profile file:
# Oracle Settings
TMP=/tmp; export TMP
TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.1.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=TSH1; export ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH
LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1; export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
  if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
    ulimit -p 16384
    ulimit -n 65536
  else
    ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
  fi
fi

Installation

Log into the oracle user. If you are using X emulation then set the DISPLAY environmental variable:
DISPLAY=<machine-name>:0.0; export DISPLAY
Start the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) by issuing the following command in the Disk1 directory:
./runInstaller
During the installation enter the appropriate ORACLE_HOME and name then continue with a "software only" installation.

Post Installation

As the oracle user issue the following commands:
cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin

mv oracle oracle.bin

cat >oracle <<"EOF"
#!/bin/bash
 
export DISABLE_HUGETLBFS=1
exec $ORACLE_HOME/bin/oracle.bin $@
EOF
 
chmod +x oracle
This should prevent the "ORA-27125: unable to create shared memory segment" being produced by the DBCA.

Edit the /etc/redhat-release file restoring the original release information:
Fedora Core release 2 (Tettnang)
Finally edit the /etc/oratab file setting the restart flag for each instance to 'Y':
TSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.1.0:Y
For more information see:
Hope this helps. Regards Tim...

[출처] Oracle Database 10g (10.1.0.2) Installation On Fedora Core 2 (FC2)|작성자 아는남자

Posted by 1010

티스토리툴바